EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel
Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and grade 350 maraging steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 23 to 39 | |
4.1 to 18 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.3 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 75 | |
75 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 410 to 640 | |
710 to 1400 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 600 to 1020 | |
1140 to 2420 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 280 to 630 | |
830 to 2300 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 300 | |
270 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1430 | |
1470 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
450 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 26 | |
39 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
8.2 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 6.0 | |
5.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 87 | |
74 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 170 | |
160 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 19 | |
16 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 190 to 200 | |
98 to 190 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 to 36 | |
38 to 82 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 28 | |
29 to 49 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 21 to 35 | |
35 to 74 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
0.050 to 0.15 |
Boron (B), % | 0.0010 to 0.010 | |
0 to 0.0030 |
Calcium (Ca), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 13 to 16 | |
0 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
11.5 to 12.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 49.2 to 59 | |
61.2 to 64.6 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 1.0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 1.0 to 1.5 | |
4.6 to 5.2 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 24 to 27 | |
18 to 19 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 1.9 to 2.3 | |
1.3 to 1.6 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0.1 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.020 |