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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 36 Titanium

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
1260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
52.3 to 58
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4