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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CU5MCuC Nickel

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
45
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
22.2 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
38 to 44
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0