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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 200

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
70
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
99 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0