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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 600

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
3.4 to 35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
19 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0