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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
78
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
55

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23