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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 4-4-2

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
39
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
86 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
3.0 to 5.0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
85.8 to 92.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants