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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. C17465 Copper

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C17465 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
5.3 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
210 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
310 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
120 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
22 to 51
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
23 to 52

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
45
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
47 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
64 to 2920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
9.7 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
11 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
11 to 33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.7 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
1.0 to 1.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5