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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. C33000 Brass

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C33000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
320 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
110 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
35 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
60 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
11 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30.8 to 34.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4