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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. C42200 Brass

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
210 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
10 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5