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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. C53800 Bronze

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.060
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2