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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. C55181 Copper

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C55181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.4 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
7.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15