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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. C61000 Bronze

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
29 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
390 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
110 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
6.0 to 8.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5