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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. C68400 Brass

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5