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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3