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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. N06603 Nickel

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06603 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
50
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
2.4 to 3.0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
57.7 to 65.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0.010 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.010 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.010 to 0.1