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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. N06985 Nickel

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06985 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
18 to 21
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
35.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0