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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. N08221 Nickel

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
44
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
22 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
39 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0.6 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0