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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and S38815 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 770
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0