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EN 1.4607 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 418 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4607 stainless steel and AISI 418 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4607 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 330
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 580
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
15
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.9
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 20.5
12 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 75.6 to 81.4
78.5 to 83.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5