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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.2 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
81.4 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
0.5 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3