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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
48
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
43.4 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
6.0 to 6.8
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
20 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0