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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 304LN Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and AISI 304LN stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 304LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
7.8 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
200 to 440
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
400 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
580 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
230 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
16
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
83 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
21 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
20 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
13 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
18 to 20
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
65 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
8.0 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0

Comparable Variants