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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and AISI 422 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
15 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
410 to 500
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
560 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
910 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
670 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
140 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
26 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
33 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
81.9 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
0.5 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3

Comparable Variants