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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. AISI W2 Steel

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and AISI W2 steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI W2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
580 to 2400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
2.3
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
21 to 86
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
20 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
19 to 80

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.85 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
96.2 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.74
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.35

Comparable Variants