EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A514 Steel
Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and ASTM A514 steel are iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A514 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 11 | |
18 to 21 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 860 to 950 | |
470 to 540 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 1010 to 1110 | |
490 to 520 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1690 to 1850 | |
790 to 830 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 1570 to 1730 | |
690 to 770 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
250 to 260 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 790 | |
400 to 440 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 16 | |
2.3 to 3.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.8 to 7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.6 | |
1.6 to 1.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 50 | |
21 to 25 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
48 to 57 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 190 to 210 | |
140 to 170 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 60 to 65 | |
28 to 29 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 40 to 43 | |
24 to 25 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 58 to 63 | |
23 to 24 |