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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
50
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0 to 1.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
18.3 to 36.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
62 to 69
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
1.5 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5