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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4525 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and EN 1.4525 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4525 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.6 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
480 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
1030 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
840 to 1120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
68 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
36 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
29 to 33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
34 to 41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
70.4 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0

Comparable Variants