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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and EN 1.4568 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.3 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
220 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
520 to 930
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
830 to 1620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
330 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
36 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
30 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
25 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
23 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0.7 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
70.9 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
6.5 to 7.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0

Comparable Variants