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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. CC332G Bronze

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC332G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC332G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
8.5 to 10.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
80 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
1.5 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5