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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 200

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 11
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
70
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
110 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
99 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0

Comparable Variants