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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
78
Elongation at Break, % 11
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
73
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
55

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23