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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. C17200 Copper

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C17200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
480 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
160 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
4.2 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
15 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
16 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
16 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.8 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.1 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
0.2 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants