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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. C62500 Bronze

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
6.0
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
12.5 to 13.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
3.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5