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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. C65500 Bronze

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
260 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
360 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
11 to 450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
13 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
2.8 to 3.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants