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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
43
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
15.5 to 17
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0