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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. C99750 Brass

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Elongation at Break, % 11
20 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
220 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
87 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0.25 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
17 to 23
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants