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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. N06219 Nickel

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06219 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06219 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
48
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
2.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
60.8 to 72.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5