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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. N06455 Nickel

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06455 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
82
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
14 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
14 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
58.1 to 72
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.7