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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. R30155 Cobalt

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and R30155 cobalt are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
80
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0