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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. S21900 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and S21900 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S21900 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
19 to 21.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
59.4 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0