EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. ZA-12
EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ZA-12.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
83 |
Elongation at Break, % | 11 | |
1.6 to 5.3 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 860 to 950 | |
73 to 120 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.26 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
33 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 1010 to 1110 | |
240 to 300 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1690 to 1850 | |
260 to 400 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 1570 to 1730 | |
210 to 320 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
120 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 790 | |
100 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
430 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
380 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
450 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
24 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 16 | |
11 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
6.0 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.6 | |
3.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 50 | |
64 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
440 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 190 to 210 | |
4.0 to 20 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
7.6 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 60 to 65 | |
12 to 19 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 40 to 43 | |
15 to 20 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 58 to 63 | |
9.4 to 14 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 1.4 to 1.8 | |
10.5 to 11.5 |
Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0060 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 11 to 12.5 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0.5 to 1.2 |
Iron (Fe), % | 71.5 to 75.5 | |
0 to 0.075 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0060 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 | |
0.015 to 0.030 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 1.8 to 2.3 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 10.2 to 11.3 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.060 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.0050 | |
0 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0030 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0.2 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
87.1 to 89 |