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EN 1.4613 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4613 stainless steel and EN 1.4874 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4613 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 21
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 550
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
290

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 25
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 70.3 to 77.8
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0