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EN 1.4613 Stainless Steel vs. C84500 Brass

EN 1.4613 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4613 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 21
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
77 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 70.3 to 77.8
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7