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EN 1.4613 Stainless Steel vs. C86500 Bronze

EN 1.4613 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4613 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C86500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 21
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 70.3 to 77.8
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36 to 42
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0