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EN 1.4615 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 689

EN 1.4615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 50
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 360
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 99
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 63.1 to 72.5
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.8
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
48.3 to 60.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8