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EN 1.4615 Stainless Steel vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

EN 1.4615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 50
2.0 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
220 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 360
420 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
620 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
270 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
22 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 99
190 to 2840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21 to 37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 63.1 to 72.5
9.5 to 17.5
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.8
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
79 to 82
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020