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EN 1.4618 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAg-3

EN 1.4618 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-3 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4618 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 700
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
290
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
770

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
5.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 23
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
6.9

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
15 to 17
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
14.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.7 to 72.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.5
2.5 to 3.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.070
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
49 to 51
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.5 to 17.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15