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EN 1.4630 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.5522 Steel

Both EN 1.4630 stainless steel and EN 1.5522 steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4630 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5522 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
210 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 300
320 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
450 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
300 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 800
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
45 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
250 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
16 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
17 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13 to 44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 77.1 to 86.7
98 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.8
0