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EN 1.4634 Stainless Steel vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4634 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4634 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 21
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
33
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.8
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 74.9 to 81.8
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
15.5 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0